“Dementia Begins in the Legs”: A Neurosurgeon Explains the Surprising Connection

This article, citing neurosurgeon Dr. Arun L. Naik, explores the connection between a person’s gait and the early onset of dementia. It posits that changes in how we walk can be a critical early warning sign of cognitive decline, often appearing years before more obvious symptoms like memory loss.

Key Findings and Arguments

  • Gait as an Early Indicator: Subtle changes in walking, such as a slower pace or reduced coordination, can signal developing neurological issues. A 2022 study is referenced, which found that older adults who walk slower tend to have smaller brain volume and a higher risk of cognitive decline.
  • The Brain-Leg Connection: Leg movement is described as a “mirror” of cognitive health because it actively engages the brain. The way we walk can reflect the brain’s functional state long before a formal dementia diagnosis.
  • The Role of Blood Flow: Walking improves blood circulation to the brain, delivering vital nutrients and removing toxins. Prolonged inactivity negatively impacts this process, potentially harming brain function.
  • Strengthening for Stability: Maintaining leg muscle strength is crucial not just for mobility but also for cognitive health, as it supports balance and stability.

Conclusion and Takeaways

The article concludes that leg health is a key indicator of brain health. Regular physical activity, particularly walking, is a powerful protective measure against cognitive decline. The author recommends paying attention to any changes in your walking pattern and consulting a doctor if they occur. To enhance the benefits, the article suggests “dual-task walking”—combining a walk with a mental activity like a conversation or solving a puzzle—to engage both the body and the brain.

Mentoring question

After learning about the direct link between physical activity and brain health, what is one specific, manageable change you can incorporate into your weekly routine to be more active?

Source: https://kobieta.onet.pl/wiadomosci/demencja-zaczyna-sie-od-nog-neurochirurg-wyjasnia-zaskakujace-powiazanie/56hfk9d

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