- The Secret to Discipline: Making Good Habits Feel Effortless
This video challenges the conventional idea that discipline is about forcing yourself through willpower and shame. Instead, it argues that sustainable, long-term consistency comes from redesigning your approach to make desired actions feel good, thereby removing resistance. The core message is that you cannot bully yourself into growth; you must learn to enjoy the process.
The Problem with ‘Pushing Harder’
The brain is fundamentally wired to avoid pain and seek pleasure. When you try to force yourself to do something difficult, you associate that action with pain, creating unconscious resistance. This strategy may work in short bursts but inevitably leads to burnout, which is why many people are good at starting habits but fail to maintain them.
Key Strategies to Make Discipline Enjoyable
The video outlines a six-step process to reframe discipline and make consistency feel natural:
- 1. The Breadcrumb Method: Instead of taking on a huge task at once, leave a trail of small, easy, irresistible cues that pull you toward the desired action. This is about designing momentum rather than waiting for motivation. For example, lay out your gym clothes the night before.
- 2. Make Progress Visible: Your brain loves evidence that its effort is paying off. Track your habits—whether by marking an ‘X’ on a calendar or dropping a coin in a jar—to create a visual record of your success. Progress that is seen becomes progress that is sustained.
- 3. Reward Yourself Intentionally: Teach your brain to associate effort with pleasure. After completing a task, give yourself a small, immediate reward. This creates a dopamine loop (work, reward, repeat) that makes your brain crave the activity.
- 4. Shrink the Start: The biggest obstacle is often starting. Make the initial step so small it’s easier to do it than to avoid it (e.g., commit to just 10 minutes at the gym or writing one messy paragraph). Momentum will naturally carry you forward.
- 5. Add Joy to the Process: Pair difficult tasks with something pleasurable, like listening to your favorite music while working or lighting a candle while writing. Turn the activity into a self-care ritual, not a punishment.
- 6. Attach Emotion to Your ‘Why’: A logical goal isn’t enough; it must be connected to a deep emotional reason. Regularly remind yourself of your ‘why’—how achieving this goal will positively impact your life and the lives of those you care about.
Conclusion
The ultimate takeaway is to stop chasing fleeting motivation and instead build systems that make consistency enjoyable. By pairing effort with satisfaction, you can train your brain to become ‘addicted’ to the discipline required to build the life you want, making positive actions feel less like a chore and more like a reward in themselves.
Mentoring question
Which of the six strategies for making discipline enjoyable could you implement this week to remove friction from a goal you’ve been struggling with, and what would that first small step look like? Source: https://youtube.com/watch?v=mwNJ_pi9V3o&si=1Pfq9iIHIH5G5gUn - Why Your Customer Experience Strategy Needs to Move Beyond ‘Next Best Action’
This article argues that to meet modern customer demands for instant, intelligent service, businesses must evolve from the isolated ‘next best action’ model to a holistic ‘next best experience’ strategy. It highlights that while real-time engagement is a top business priority, most companies are hindered by slow, fragmented data ecosystems that cannot keep up with customer interactions.
From Isolated Actions to Cohesive Journeys
The traditional ‘next best action’ model is outdated because it focuses on a single, reactive response (like a product recommendation) without considering the customer’s entire journey. The article advocates for a ‘next best experience’ approach, which orchestrates the entire customer journey in real time across all channels. This model doesn’t just react; it anticipates needs, creating a living, adaptive experience that learns from every customer interaction, from a website click to an in-store visit.
The Solution: Real-Time Profile Syndication
The core technological challenge is data latency caused by slow ‘handoffs’ between data warehouses, CDPs, and marketing tools. The proposed solution is real-time profile syndication. This treats the customer profile as a single, unified asset that is continuously enriched and made instantly available across the entire tech stack. This eliminates batch processing delays and ensures every system operates from the same up-to-the-second version of the customer’s data.
Fueling Smarter AI
The author concludes that AI is only as effective as the data it consumes. Feeding AI models with stale, hours-old data leads to outdated decisions. By collecting data in real time at the point of customer engagement, companies can fuel their AI with the freshest information possible. This transforms predictive analytics into prescriptive actions, enabling truly personalized, AI-powered journeys at scale. Mastering this real-time data flow is presented as the key to winning customer loyalty and defining the future of customer engagement.
Mentoring question
Considering the ‘data handoffs’ described in the article, where are the biggest delays or friction points in your own company’s data ecosystem, and how do they impact your ability to create a seamless customer experience?
- 8 traits of highly successful people who don’t get involved in things that are not important to them
Central Theme
The article differentiates between being busy and being productive, asserting that highly successful people excel by selectively focusing their time and energy on what is truly important to them. Their success stems not from efficiency alone, but from the disciplined practice of prioritizing tasks that align with their goals and values while disregarding the rest.
Key Arguments
The author identifies eight distinct traits that enable successful individuals to maintain this focus:
- Laser-like focus: They strategically channel their attention to high-priority tasks that support their goals.
- Unapologetic No-Sayers: They confidently say ‘no’ to commitments that do not serve their purpose, freeing up valuable time and energy.
- Masters of Time Management: They treat time as a non-renewable resource, organizing their days for productivity rather than mere activity.
- Visionaries: Their actions are guided by clear, long-term goals, which allows them to filter out irrelevant short-term distractions.
- Value-Driven: They operate from a strong set of core values that acts as a compass for decision-making.
- Embracers of Failure: They view failures as essential learning opportunities and stepping stones for growth, not as endpoints.
- Lifelong Learners: They continuously seek knowledge and new skills to stay relevant and make informed choices.
- Self-Care Advocates: They prioritize their physical, mental, and emotional well-being, recognizing it as their most critical asset for sustained performance.
Significant Conclusions
The article concludes that success is the result of a series of conscious choices. It’s not about doing more, but about doing what matters. This requires the discipline and courage to say ‘no’ to distractions, learn from setbacks, and have clarity about one’s personal vision and values.
Mentoring question
After reviewing these eight traits, which one represents your biggest opportunity for growth, and what is one specific, unimportant task you can say ‘no’ to this week to reclaim your focus?
- Jeff Bezos says stress comes from ‘ignoring things you shouldn’t be ignoring,’ not hard work: ‘You can be working incredibly hard and loving it’
This article explores Amazon founder Jeff Bezos’s perspective that stress originates not from hard work, but from inaction and avoidance. It argues that stress is a signal to address problems you have control over but are currently ignoring.
Bezos’s Philosophy on Stress
The central theme, based on a 2001 interview, is that stress is a “warning flag” for unresolved issues. Bezos claims that the feeling of stress arises when you fail to take action on something you know needs to be addressed. He disputes the idea that stress is a byproduct of being busy, asserting that you can work very hard and enjoy it. The real source of stress is the avoidance of necessary tasks.
The Power of the First Step
Bezos’s key argument is that initiating action, no matter how small, is the most effective way to combat stress. Simply making the first phone call or sending the first email to begin tackling a problem can dramatically reduce the associated anxiety. This is because the act of addressing the issue shifts your mindset from passive worrying to active problem-solving, which provides immediate relief even before the problem is solved.
Scientific Validation and Conclusion
The article supports Bezos’s claims with psychological research, linking his approach to “problem-focused coping.” Studies show this method—taking direct action to manage stressors—is more effective for mental well-being than avoidance or simply managing emotions. The conclusion is that stress should be treated as a call to action. By identifying the root cause and taking a small, concrete first step, you can regain control and significantly reduce stress levels.
Mentoring question
Reflecting on your current workload, is there a task or issue you’ve been avoiding? What’s the smallest first step you could take today to start addressing it and reduce the associated stress?
- The 1 Question Smart Leaders Ask Before Big Decisions
The central theme of this article is that the most effective way to foster growth and a winning entrepreneurial culture is by empowering teams to make their own mistakes. The author, a CEO, advocates for a leadership philosophy built around one core question for every major decision: “Whose mistake is it to make?” This approach grants team members the agency to learn from their errors, building resilience, humility, and organizational strength.
Resist Overruling and Empower Growth
The article argues that leaders should resist the temptation to “play the boss card” and overrule decisions within a team member’s area of responsibility, even if they disagree. Overriding a choice robs the individual of a critical learning opportunity. The author notes that he has been proven wrong many times by his team’s decisions, leading to superstar hires he initially opposed. When a mistake does occur, the focus should be on analyzing what went wrong and how to improve, never on an “I told you so” moment.
Encourage Failure Responsibly
This leadership style is not about promoting recklessness. It requires a supportive infrastructure where due diligence is expected and leaders intervene only in rare, potentially catastrophic situations. For the vast majority of decisions, the growth opportunity that comes from a potential failure is more valuable than the risk of the mistake itself. This principle also applies to the leader; they must also own their decisions, invite debate, and accept that some choices are their mistake to make.
The Takeaway
The ultimate conclusion is that an organization paralyzed by fear of failure will stagnate. A healthy, scalable business is one that encourages bold chances and views mistakes as essential learning experiences. By allowing for failure, leaders create a dynamic environment where great people and great businesses can truly grow.
Mentoring question
Think about a recent decision where you overruled a team member or were overruled by a leader. How could applying the ‘Whose mistake is it to make?’ principle have changed the outcome and the learning opportunity for those involved?
- Four Common Parenting Mistakes That Can Ruin a Teenager
A youth coach outlines four common but detrimental mistakes parents make when raising teenagers, explaining their negative impact and offering more effective alternatives. The central theme is that parenting approaches need to adapt to foster a teen’s emotional health, responsibility, and a strong parent-child relationship.
1. Continually Pointing Out Flaws
Constant criticism about areas like time management, phone usage, or grades can make teens angry, resentful, and defiant. Over time, it damages their self-esteem, making them feel they’ll never be good enough. Instead of focusing on perfection, parents should acknowledge and encourage progress, which motivates teens to continue improving.
2. Invalidating Their Feelings
Dismissing a teen’s emotions with phrases like “There’s no reason to feel sad” or “You’re too sensitive” teaches them to suppress their feelings, leading to shame. This emotional invalidation can have severe long-term consequences, even being linked to conditions like Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). The better approach is to acknowledge their feelings and empathize with their emotional state to help them learn healthy emotional regulation.
3. Speaking as if You Always Know Best
Today’s teens often have “artificial maturity”—they are knowledgeable on many topics due to technology but may lack emotional or social maturity. Talking down to them or using phrases like “I know what’s best for you” causes them to withdraw and stop sharing. To maintain open communication, it’s crucial to listen more than lecture. Teens are more receptive to change when they feel understood, not when they are told what to do.
4. Shielding Them from Natural Consequences
Consistently protecting teens from the consequences of their actions (e.g., arranging special exemptions for failing grades) prevents them from learning that choices have outcomes. This can create a belief that someone will always bail them out. Parents should allow teens to experience natural consequences in small, manageable ways—for instance, if they don’t do their laundry, they won’t have clean clothes. This allows the consequence itself to be the teacher, without the need for an “I told you so” lecture.
Mentoring question
Reflecting on your interactions with your teenager this past week, which of these four communication pitfalls did you come closest to falling into, and what’s one specific thing you could say or do differently next time?
Source: https://youtube.com/watch?v=vJMau3M60YA&si=o6Zf_hTBNSEmZTgu
- The Neuroscience of Focus: Overcoming Mental Overwhelm by Clearing Cognitive Load
The inability to focus is often not a failure of discipline but a result of your mental RAM being maxed out. This phenomenon, known as “cognitive load,” is the primary barrier preventing you from entering a state of deep work or “flow.” The core message is that by actively managing and clearing this load, you can unlock significantly higher levels of performance and mental clarity.
The Science of Cognitive Load
Cognitive load theory, developed by John Sweller, posits that our working memory can only handle about four to seven pieces of information at once. When we exceed this limit, our mental performance crashes. This overload creates a “neural traffic jam” between two key brain networks: the Default Mode Network (for planning and mind-wandering) and the Task Positive Network (for focused, external work). Instead of switching smoothly between them, an overloaded brain tries to use both simultaneously, leading to a state of overthinking (high beta waves) and preventing the calm, alert focus (alphatheta waves) required for flow.
How to Clear Your Cognitive Load
A two-step process can help you clear your mental RAM and maintain a state of clarity. The goal is to move from being an “overburdened brain” to an “unburdened mind.”
Step 1: The Cognitive Load Dump (A Deep Clean)
- Brain Dump: Using a physical pen and paper, write down everything that is on your mind—tasks, worries, ideas, and open loops. Do not organize; simply get it all out. Continue for a few extra minutes after you think you’re finished to uncover deeper layers.
- Organize Your RAM: Review your list and make a quick decision for each item: Do it (if it takes less than two minutes), Schedule it (put it on a calendar), Delete it (if it’s not important), or Delegate it. This step is crucial for giving your brain permission to let go.
- Release and Reset: Physically put the list away. Take three deep, slow breaths to calm your nervous system, then immediately begin your most important task without distractions.
Step 2: Sustaining Low Cognitive Load (Maintenance)
- Never Hold Information in Memory: Your brain is for processing, not for storage. Use external systems (calendars, to-do lists) to capture thoughts and tasks.
- Close Open Loops Immediately: Unfinished tasks create mental tension. Either complete them, schedule them, or capture them in your system to resolve this tension.
- Eliminate the Need to Remember: The most efficient performers don’t have better memories; they have emptier minds because they rely on external systems and rituals, not on mental recall.
Conclusion
Peak performers are not those who successfully juggle the most tasks, but rather those who refuse to juggle at all. By systematically clearing their minds of clutter and maintaining low cognitive load, they create the mental space necessary for deep focus, creativity, and flow. An unburdened mind is an efficient mind.
Mentoring question
What ‘open loops’ are currently occupying your mental RAM, and which of the ‘Do, Schedule, Delete, or Delegate’ actions can you take right now to clear at least three of them?
Source: https://youtube.com/watch?v=UUU_E4lvHD4&si=xHetAUqLUPPLm2U6
- Five Small Habits to Maximize Your Time and Productivity
This video outlines five practical habits, backed by personal experience and evidence, designed to maximize productivity and achieve a better work-life balance. The central theme is that by making small, intentional changes to how we manage our time and energy, we can accomplish significantly more without feeling overwhelmed.
1. Fill Empty Minutes with Portable Tasks
Instead of losing small pockets of time throughout the day (like commuting or waiting) to mindless scrolling, use them for “portable tasks.” These are small activities that don’t require deep focus and can be done on your phone or just with your brain. Examples include organizing your phone’s home screen, editing content, brainstorming ideas, or tracking your finances. This habit helps reclaim what would otherwise be wasted time.
2. Match Tasks with Your Energy Levels
Recognize that your mental energy and focus naturally fluctuate throughout the day. To be most effective, schedule your most demanding, high-focus work for your peak energy periods (e.g., the morning). Use your low-energy periods for less mentally taxing activities or for tasks that re-energize you, like working out. This alignment multiplies the quality of your work and makes it feel easier.
3. Replace To-Do Lists with Calendar Blocking
Traditional to-do lists can be overwhelming and lack structure. Instead of a list, schedule every task directly into your calendar with a specific time slot. This practice, known as time-blocking, gives each task a defined container and ensures it gets done. Additionally, batch similar tasks together (e.g., all personal admin) to minimize context switching and improve focus.
4. Stack Active and Passive Tasks
This is a form of effective multitasking where you pair a physical, low-concentration task (passive) with a mental one (active). For example, listen to a podcast while doing dishes, brainstorm ideas while walking, or call a friend while cleaning. This allows you to accomplish two things at once without compromising the quality of either, essentially creating more time in your day.
5. Maintain Digital Organization
Wasting time searching for digital files, links, or notes is a significant productivity drain. Create simple, intuitive systems to organize your digital life. This includes creating a clear folder structure for your files (e.g., in Google Drive), pinning frequently used tabs in your browser, and scheduling a brief 10-minute digital cleanup each week to keep things tidy. A clean digital workspace saves countless hours of frustration later.
Mentoring question
Of the five habits discussed—using empty minutes, matching tasks to energy, calendar blocking, habit stacking, and digital organization—which one could you implement this week to reclaim the most time or reduce the most stress in your daily routine?
Source: https://youtube.com/watch?v=eDEK9k8UGs4&si=WlHFLksj1ZinV51N
- Beyond LLMs: How Latent Space Computing Will Enable AI to Truly Think
Current Large Language Models (LLMs) like ChatGPT, while impressive at mimicking language, are hitting a fundamental wall in their ability to perform multi-step reasoning. Their transformer architecture is designed to predict the next word based on statistical patterns, not to think, plan, or deliberate. This core limitation leads to hallucinations, contradictions, and failures in complex problem-solving, a problem that simply making models bigger cannot solve.
The Limits of ‘Thinking Out Loud’
An early attempt to fix this was “Chain of Thought” reasoning, where models are prompted to explain their process step-by-step. While this offered some improvement, it’s an inefficient and brittle workaround. A single mistake early in the chain can invalidate the entire result, and it doesn’t reflect how humans think, which is mostly a silent, internal process of exploring and discarding ideas.
The Next Wave: Latent Space Computing
The proposed solution is a new paradigm called Latent Space Computing. A model’s “latent space” is its internal, mathematical map of how concepts relate to one another. Instead of forcing the AI to translate every thought into human language, this approach allows it to reason directly within this abstract space. This enables a form of silent, internal dialogue where the model can explore multiple solution paths in parallel, weigh different possibilities, and only present a final answer once it has reached a confident conclusion.
Conclusion and Future Direction
Latent Space Computing represents a crucial architectural shift from creating models that sound smart to creating models that think smarter. It moves beyond the limitations of next-word prediction to enable more robust, efficient, and human-like reasoning. Early experiments like the Hierarchical Reasoning Model (HRM) show promise, and major AI labs are actively researching this direction. This shift is seen as a necessary step for developing AI that can move beyond mimicking language to performing genuine, complex reasoning about the world.
Mentoring question
The video raises the question of trusting an AI that reasons silently. In your professional life, how do you approach the trade-off between a system’s transparency (showing its work) and its performance (getting the right answer efficiently)?
Source: https://youtube.com/watch?v=klkOdh4l0Eo&si=hutXo8_ZNSza3geJ
- 30 Unconventional Habits for a Quietly Transformed Life
This video explores 30 small, often overlooked habits that can lead to significant personal transformation without drastic measures like 5 a.m. alarms or cold plunges. The central theme is that tiny, consistent actions, when practiced daily, compound over time to reshape your identity and life trajectory.
The Foundational Habit: Never Go to Zero
The most critical habit presented is to “never go to zero.” This means avoiding days where you make zero progress towards your goals—zero pages read, zero words written, zero exercise. Even a minimal effort, like reading one page or doing one push-up, is infinitely better than nothing. This isn’t about productivity; it’s about maintaining your identity. A 1% effort reinforces that you are a writer, a healthy person, or whatever you aspire to be, preventing you from completely giving up.
Key Habits for Building Momentum and Making Better Decisions
- The 2-Minute Rule (Reversed): To start a new habit, commit to doing it for only two minutes. This low barrier overcomes initial resistance and makes it easy to begin, which is often the hardest part.
- “And Then What?”: Before making a decision, ask yourself “And then what?” at least three times. This forces you to consider the second and third-order consequences of your actions, revealing the true cost of a choice.
- Future-Self Check: Make choices based on what the person you want to become would do. This aligns your daily actions with your long-term identity and goals.
- Screenshot Everything: Use your phone’s screenshot function to create an “external brain.” Capture articles, quotes, and random ideas so you don’t have to rely on your memory to recall them later.
- Systems Over Goals: Instead of focusing on a final goal (e.g., lose 20 pounds), build a reliable system (e.g., a process for healthy eating and exercise). Systems are what carry you forward on days when motivation is low.
Habits for Improved Relationships and Emotional Regulation
- Phone Down: When talking to someone, put your phone face down. Giving your undivided attention dramatically improves the quality of your interactions and makes the other person feel valued.
- Two Breaths: Before reacting to any notification, email, or text, take two deep breaths. This small pause creates a buffer that allows your rational brain to engage, leading to more thoughtful responses.
- Get Weirder: Intentionally do small things outside your comfort zone, like taking a new route or trying new food. This expands your comfort zone and makes you more adaptable and interesting.
- Sit with Boredom: Instead of immediately reaching for your phone when bored, allow yourself to sit with the feeling for a few minutes. Boredom is often the birthplace of creativity and important ideas.
Conclusion and Takeaway
The overarching message is that profound change comes from the accumulation of small, consistent efforts, not from occasional grand gestures. By focusing on micro-habits—especially the core principle of “never going to zero”—you are casting daily votes for the person you wish to become. These quiet, unassuming habits are the building blocks of a transformed and more intentional life.
Mentoring question
Reflecting on your own goals, which one ‘uncommon’ habit from the video could you implement this week to ensure you ‘never go to zero’ in that area?
Source: https://youtube.com/watch?v=STy4oSMR1fo&si=w8-bkY6vj0YDSThx
- Polish Scientists Announce One of the Most Important Discoveries in AI History: Their Model Works Like a Human Brain
A Polish research team from the startup Pathway has developed a groundbreaking AI model named “Dragon Hatchling” (BDH), which represents a significant leap into what they call “post-transformer AI.” This new architecture is capable of autonomous reasoning and learning in a way that closely resembles the functioning of the human brain.
Key Arguments and Findings
The central breakthrough of the BDH model is its ability to solve the “generalization problem” that plagues current AI systems. Unlike models that excel at programmed tasks but fail in new situations, Dragon Hatchling learns from experience, understands context, and anticipates consequences. The most astonishing discovery occurred during testing when the model spontaneously generated a neural structure analogous to the human brain’s neocortex, the region responsible for perception, memory, and decision-making. This architecture is based on a scale-free biological network, bridging the gap between the human brain and modern machine learning.
Significant Conclusions
This discovery is hailed as a technological milestone that could redefine our understanding of both artificial and human intelligence. It demonstrates that revolutionary progress in AI can stem from intellectual ingenuity rather than just massive financial investment by Big Tech. The work, led by co-founders Zuzanna Stamirowska and Adrian Kosowski, has received prestigious recognition, achieving “leading article” status on Hugging Face, a global hub for AI research. The conclusion is that this Polish team is pioneering a new, more “human” era for artificial intelligence.
Mentoring question
As AI begins to develop structures that mimic the human brain and its cognitive processes, what new ethical considerations and societal safeguards should we prioritize to guide its future development?
- Make Hard Changes Easy: The Two-Step Refactoring Principle
This video uses the art of bonsai as a metaphor to explain a powerful software development principle from Kent Beck: “First make the change easy, and then make the easy change.” It argues that complex modifications should not be tackled in one large step, but rather broken down into a preparatory phase followed by a simple implementation.
The Bonsai Analogy for Future Changes
The speaker demonstrates this concept on a pre-bonsai tree. The long-term goal is to make a tiny branch the new crown of the tree, a significant change that will take years. Instead of waiting, he begins the preparatory work now by wiring and bending larger “sacrificial” branches out of the way. This initial, difficult work is the “make the change easy” step, which will make the final goal much simpler to achieve in the future.
Applying the Principle to Software Development
This two-step process is directly applicable to software engineering and is related to the Open-Closed Principle. The idea is to prepare the codebase for an upcoming feature or modification before actually implementing it.
- Step 1: Make the Change Easy (Refactoring): This is the preparatory phase where you restructure existing code without changing its external behavior. The goal is to create the ideal conditions for the new feature. This phase should be heavily supported by automated tests (unit, integration, etc.) to ensure no functionality is broken. This might be the harder part of the process.
- Step 2: Make the Easy Change (Implementation): After the refactoring is complete, adding the new feature or making the desired change becomes a simple, straightforward task with minimal risk.
Key Benefits and Conclusion
The primary advantage of this approach is the separation of concerns. It cleanly divides the act of improving code structure (refactoring) from the act of changing its functionality. This separation leads to several benefits:
- Reduced Risk: By validating the refactoring with tests before introducing new logic, you minimize unintended consequences.
- Easier Code Reviews: It’s much simpler to review two distinct changes (a pure refactoring and a simple feature addition) than one large, complex change that mixes both.
In conclusion, the video advocates for a deliberate, disciplined approach. By first investing time in refactoring to prepare for a change, developers can make the final implementation significantly safer, simpler, and more manageable.
Mentoring question
Reflect on a recent complex feature or change you implemented. Could you have applied the ‘make the change easy, then make the easy change’ principle to break it down into a safer refactoring step followed by a simpler implementation step?
Source: https://youtube.com/watch?v=c95vHwCTJeU&si=R7CXPUPefXxoXfz0
- The Alignment Process: A 90-Day System to Overcome Unfulfilling Productivity
The speaker addresses a common problem: feeling lost, empty, and unfulfilled despite maintaining a highly productive and disciplined routine. He calls this the “trap of modern productivity,” where an obsession with optimization and complex habits leads to a disconnect from one’s true self. The core message is that discipline without direction is a path to nowhere, and true progress comes from alignment, not just efficiency.
The Anti-Goal Setting Technique
Instead of adding more goals or habits, the speaker proposes an “anti-goal setting” technique called the Alignment Process. This method flips the conventional approach by focusing on internal clarity before building an external routine. The process is designed to build a life based on who you want to be, rather than what you think you should be doing.
How to Implement the Alignment Process
This system is broken down into a clear, repeatable cycle:
- 1. Honest Reflection: Sit alone without distractions and ask, “What kind of person do I actually want to be?” and “What am I doing that’s pulling me out of alignment?”
- 2. Identify and Focus: Write down three specific things about yourself that you dislike or know are holding you back. From that list, choose the single one that frustrates you the most and would unlock the most progress if fixed.
- 3. 90-Day Transformation: Commit to focusing on improving that one weakness every single day for 90 days. Avoid multitasking or stacking other new habits during this period. The goal is singular focus.
- 4. Build a Simple, Supportive Routine: Only after identifying your focus, create a brief (10-15 minute) daily routine that reinforces this change. This could include breathwork, hydration, or a few minutes of meditation.
- 5. Track Input, Not Outcome: Focus on consistency by simply tracking whether you worked on your chosen area each day, rather than obsessing over the final result or feeling “healed.”
- 6. Reassess and Repeat: After the 90-day cycle, reflect on your progress, and then choose your next single focus for the following quarter.
Conclusion: Start with Truth, Not Routines
The ultimate takeaway is that building a complex routine in the hope that it will change you is backward. Lasting, meaningful transformation begins with self-awareness and addressing a core weakness. By consistently working from a place of alignment, you build genuine self-trust and momentum, leading to a life that feels solid and real, not just optimized on paper.
Mentoring question
If you were to sit down today with just a notebook, what is the single behavior or trait that is most holding you back, and what is one small, daily action you could take for the next 90 days to address it?
Source: https://youtube.com/watch?v=tRSbFKkY798&si=_ouESmPduaWLekR1
- The Uniqueness Test Prompt
This article describes “The Uniqueness Test,” a prompt designed to help experts uncover and articulate what makes their expertise distinct. The central challenge it addresses is how to differentiate oneself in a crowded market by moving beyond generic advice.
Key Arguments and Findings
The prompt functions by revealing the ‘invisible thought processes’ and ‘automatic expertise’ behind an expert’s advice. It focuses on identifying unique patterns in reasoning, conditional logic, and ‘cognitive fingerprints’—the subconscious rules and models that guide an expert’s decisions. By making these implicit processes explicit, one can define a truly unique approach.
Conclusion and Takeaways
The ultimate goal of the Uniqueness Test is to provide a clear framework for self-differentiation. By understanding and articulating their unique methods, experts can more effectively communicate their value, justify premium rates, create distinctive content, and establish a strong position in their market.
Mentoring question
What are the ‘invisible’ rules or thought processes you automatically use when giving advice in your area of expertise, and how could you articulate them to showcase your unique value?
Source: https://sunset-beast-8ad.notion.site/The-Uniqueness-Test-Prompt-288e229b311f8081b955c5db4c154e4b
- When to Start Investing: An Unconventional Answer
This article addresses the question of when to start investing, arguing against the common advice of starting with small amounts. Instead, it proposes a strategy that prioritizes income generation as the primary foundation for wealth building, especially for those starting with no assets.
The Market Environment and Its Challenges
The author notes that we are in a prolonged “bull market of everything,” where assets like stocks, gold, and real estate are near all-time highs. This environment creates two key problems:
- Asset-less individuals fall behind: Rising costs of living and consumer culture make it increasingly difficult for those living paycheck-to-paycheck to save and build wealth.
- The investor’s dilemma: Potential investors face the tough choice of buying at market peaks or waiting for a correction, risking missed gains and the erosion of cash value through inflation. The author advises against trying to time the market.
The Core Argument: Income First, Investing Second
The central thesis is that for individuals starting from zero, their most crucial asset is their income. Therefore, the primary focus should be on maximizing earning potential by investing in personal skills, education, and career development. The author suggests a concrete threshold: focus on investing in yourself until your annual income surpasses 100,000 PLN. Only after reaching this level of income should the focus shift to investing in the capital markets.
Conclusions and Takeaways
The recommended strategy is to first build a strong income foundation. Once your income is substantial (above 100k PLN/year), you can begin systematically building a financial portfolio, for instance, by maxing out tax-advantaged retirement accounts (like the Polish IKE). The author also reframes market downturns, viewing them not as threats but as valuable buying opportunities for long-term investors. Building wealth effectively starts with human capital (your ability to earn) before deploying financial capital.
Mentoring question
The author suggests a specific income threshold (100,000 PLN/year) before one should start investing in the stock market. Do you agree with this ‘income first’ philosophy, and how would you define a similar personal threshold for shifting focus from career investment to capital investment?
Source: https://52notatki.substack.com/p/kiedy-zaczac-inwestowac-i-zaproszenie
- 2025-41 The AI Revolution and the Human Response: Your Guide to Thriving in an Age of Exponential Change
Welcome to Your Weekly Learning Capsule!
This week, we’re navigating a landscape that’s being reshaped at an astonishing speed. We’re witnessing a new industrial revolution, one powered not by steam, but by intelligence itself. It’s a time of immense opportunity and profound questions about our work, our skills, and even our own biology. So, let’s dive in and piece together a strategy for not just surviving, but thriving.
Part 1: The AI Tsunami is Here – And It’s Bigger Than We Think
To grasp the scale of what’s happening, we need to listen to those at the epicenter. In a recent talk, NVIDIA CEO Jensen Huang laid out a vision of exponential growth in AI, driven not just by training models, but by an explosion in AI “thinking” and reasoning. He argues that the world’s entire computing infrastructure is on the cusp of being replaced by accelerated AI systems. This isn’t a gradual shift; it’s a tidal wave.
The economic impact is already staggering. Just look at Netflix, which is offering up to $700,000 for a remote AI Product Manager to enhance internal productivity. This isn’t about customer-facing features; it’s about fundamentally rewiring how a company operates from the inside out. The message is clear: mastering AI integration is a multi-trillion-dollar opportunity.
But with opportunity comes disruption. The comforting narrative that artificial intelligence is just an assistant has been exposed as a lie. It’s a revolutionary force, and as one expert warns, it’s already making certain jobs obsolete. This is particularly felt in tech, where the developer role is evolving rapidly from coder to AI orchestrator. The value is no longer in writing lines of code, but in providing context, strategic judgment, and continuous learning. This creates a paradox in the 2025 software engineering job market: a flood of applications, yet a desperate search for truly qualified talent who can navigate this new reality.
The greatest challenge, however, isn’t technological; it’s human. As Harvard Business Review points out, leaders need 5 critical skills in the age of AI to bridge the gap between hype and reality, addressing employee fears and aligning AI with core business strategy.
And lest we think this is confined to our screens and offices, AI is rewriting the rules of life itself. In a stunning breakthrough, scientists have used AI to design synthetic proteins for gene editing that are more precise and powerful than anything millions of years of evolution could produce. As one article puts it, AI has just overcome millions of years of evolution, heralding a revolution in medicine.
Reflection Question: The NVIDIA CEO emphasizes that in an exponentially accelerating field, the most crucial step is to ‘get on the train’ and adapt along the way. In your own career or business, what is your ‘AI train,’ and what is the first, tangible step you can take this week to get on board?
Part 2: Mastering Focus in a World of Distraction
Faced with such monumental change, our ability to focus becomes a superpower. How do we apply our limited energy where it matters most? We can start with a powerful management philosophy: The Theory of Constraints (TOC). The core idea is simple but profound: every system has one bottleneck, and focusing all your improvement efforts on that single point is the fastest way to enhance the entire system’s performance. Anything else is wasted effort.
This principle of radical focus scales down from the organization to the individual. In his book ‘The One Thing,’ Gary Keller argues for achieving extraordinary results by identifying the single most important task—the first domino—that will make everything else easier or unnecessary. By relentlessly applying the 80/20 principle, we can move from cluttered to-do lists to short, powerful “success lists.”
To put this into practice daily, we can use a framework like The Productivity Pyramid. By categorizing our tasks into four levels—from high lifetime value activities like learning and relationships, down to negative value activities like worrying and mindless scrolling—we can consciously shift our time and energy upward, towards what truly builds our future.
This disciplined approach is echoed in essential reading for product builders, which reminds us that success begins with solving a clear, important problem for a specific audience before a single line of code is written. It all comes back to focus.
Reflection Question: Considering your most significant long-term goal, what is the ‘one thing’ you can do right now that would make everything else easier or unnecessary?
Part 3: The Human Imperative: Presence, Communication, and Well-being
In a world increasingly optimized by machines, our uniquely human qualities become our most significant advantage. What does great leadership look like in this new era? It might not be what you think. One author, having worked across four countries, concluded that the best bosses have one thing in common: presence. This is the ability to make people feel seen, heard, and safe. It’s a conscious choice to prioritize connection over control.
This challenges the popular advice to simply “be yourself.” An article from HBR warns that authentic leadership can backfire if our “authentic self” has unpolished or ineffective traits. True leadership requires strategic self-presentation—presenting the best version of ourselves for the team and the situation.
A key part of that presentation is communication. The first 30 seconds of any interaction are critical. Instead of wasting them on housekeeping, we must learn how to craft a killer introduction by starting with a surprise—a story, a question, or a shocking fact—that commands attention.
But to lead others, we must first lead ourselves. This means ruthlessly eliminating the 10 quiet habits secretly sabotaging your life, such as the victim mindset, the comparison game, and people-pleasing. It’s about protecting our energy and focus, recognizing that a sword is sharp not because of what was added, but what was carved away.
One of the biggest drains on our modern lives is the digital world. An insightful article explains how social media shortens your life by design. Its fragmented, passive nature prevents the formation of new memories, causing our subjective perception of time to accelerate. Hours vanish, leaving no trace. The antidote is to consciously seek novelty and experiences that can be woven into a story.
Reflection Question: Of the 10 ‘silent assassins’ mentioned in the video, which one is draining the most of your energy right now, and what is one small, quiet step you can take today to start eliminating it?
Part 4: Building a Rich and Resilient Life
Finally, let’s turn to the practices that build a life that is not just productive, but also meaningful and resilient. The author of 52Notatki uses a Quarterly Checkpoint to rest, reflect, and plan. He also applies a ‘finite’ mindset to his projects, giving them a firm end date to maintain focus and drive creativity. This is a powerful way to combat procrastination and ensure we’re making the most of our time.
Deeper reflection can be guided by asking the right questions. The Recomendo newsletter highlights a post on how to become wiser, offering 25 questions to build perspective, self-awareness, and compassion. It’s a toolkit for personal growth, paired with other delightful finds like inspiration for artists and the perfect t-shirt.
And let’s not forget our physical foundation. For many, the long run is a cornerstone of fitness, building not just cardiovascular endurance but also mental resilience and patience. The key isn’t which day you do it, but that you consistently make time for it and for recovery.
Conclusion: Your Path Forward
The world is changing at an exponential pace. But the path forward isn’t about having all the answers. It’s about embracing the change, focusing your energy on what truly matters, honing your uniquely human skills, and consciously building a life of purpose and well-being. It’s about getting on the train and learning as you go, finding your bottleneck, identifying your one thing, and being truly present for the journey.
- On Internal AI Strategy: In your own role or company, what is one repetitive or time-consuming internal process that could be a prime candidate for an AI-powered productivity assistant?
- On Self-Reflection: The article suggests using a set of 25 questions for self-reflection. Which area—seeking perspective, examining yourself, or developing compassion—do you feel would be most beneficial for you to focus on right now, and what’s one question from the article you could start with?
- On Project Management: The author of 52Notatki sets a firm end date for his projects to maintain focus and drive experimentation. How might applying a ‘finite’ mindset to one of your current long-term projects or goals change your approach to it?
- On Time Perception: The article on social media suggests breaking routine to create richer memories and slow down your perception of time. What is one small, intentional change you could make to your daily or weekly habits to introduce novelty and create a more memorable experience?
- On Product Development: Reflecting on the six frameworks presented (from problem definition to distribution), which area represents the biggest gap or opportunity for improvement in your current product work, and what’s one action you could take this week based on that insight?
- On AI Ethics: Given that AI can now create biological tools superior to those shaped by millions of years of evolution, what ethical frameworks and safety protocols do you think are essential to govern this powerful technology’s development and application?
- On System Constraints: Based on the definition of a constraint, what do you believe is the primary bottleneck—be it physical, policy, or market-related—that is currently limiting the performance of your team or organization?
- On Radical Focus: Considering your most significant long-term goal, what is the ‘one thing’ you can do right now that would make everything else easier or unnecessary?
- On Productivity Systems: After categorizing your own tasks, what is one ‘Low Dollar Per Hour’ activity you could delegate or one ‘Negative Value’ activity you could eliminate this week to free up more time for the top two levels of the Productivity Pyramid?
- On Communication: Reflecting on your past presentations, which of the opening techniques could you have used to make a stronger initial impact, and which one will you commit to trying in your next speech?
- On Personal Improvement: Of the 10 ‘silent assassins’ mentioned, which one is draining the most of your energy right now, and what is one small, quiet step you can take today to start eliminating it?
- On Health and Fitness: Considering your current lifestyle and training schedule, what day would be most optimal for your long run to ensure you have enough time for the run itself and for proper recovery afterward?
- On Career Adaptation: The NVIDIA CEO emphasizes that in an exponentially accelerating field, the most crucial step is to ‘get on the train’ and adapt along the way. In your own career or business, what is your ‘AI train,’ and what is the first, tangible step you can take this week to get on board?
- On Leadership: Reflecting on your daily interactions, what is one specific action you can take this week to be more ‘present’ for your team, consciously choosing connection over control?
- On Skill Development: The article on the future of programming claims that specialized skills will be key. How can you identify the unique, context-dependent, or emotionally nuanced aspects of your current role that a global AI model would struggle to replicate?
- On Evolving Roles: Considering the shift from ‘coder’ to ‘orchestrator,’ which of the three skills mentioned—providing context, strategic judgment, or continuous learning—represents your biggest growth opportunity right now, and what’s one concrete step you can take this month to develop it?
- On AI Adoption: Considering the gap between AI hype and reality, how are you currently assessing and addressing employee fears and practical adoption hurdles for new technologies within your team?
- On Career Strategy: Given that most successful hires come from referrals and direct outreach rather than online applications, what is one concrete action you can take this week to strengthen your professional network or increase your visibility to recruiters?
- On Authentic Leadership: How do you balance being true to your core values with the need to adapt your behavior and communication style to be a more effective leader for your team and organization?
- How to Build a Personalized AI Running Coach for Free with ChatGPT
This video provides a step-by-step guide on how to use ChatGPT to create a comprehensive and free training plan, positioning it as a powerful alternative to paid running apps. The core message is that by providing detailed personal data and using a structured prompting process, anyone can generate a highly customized running, strength, and nutrition plan tailored to their specific goals, history, and lifestyle.
Key Steps to Create Your Plan
The process involves a series of structured prompts to guide ChatGPT in its role as an AI coach. It’s crucial to keep all aspects—running, strength, and nutrition—within a single chat conversation so the AI has a complete, integrated understanding of your training.
- Gather Personal Data: Before starting, collect key metrics from your running app (e.g., Suunto, Garmin). This includes screenshots of your training load, weekly mileage, sleep patterns, and any other relevant data.
- The Initial Prompt: Begin by instructing ChatGPT to act as an expert running coach and nutritionist. Provide a detailed background including your goal race, age, weight, sports history, personal bests, past injuries, and current lifestyle (work, sleep schedule, gym access).
- Provide Data & Ask for Questions: Upload your data screenshots (or transcribe them) and ask ChatGPT to confirm its understanding. Then, prompt it to ask you 10 clarifying questions to better tailor the plan. This interactive step creates a more personalized plan than most automated apps offer.
- Develop a Phased Plan: After answering the AI’s questions, ask it to create a baseline plan and then structure it into four distinct training phases: Initial (base building), Progression (building intensity), Taper (pre-race rest), and Recovery (post-race).
- Integrate Strength & Nutrition: Layer strength and mobility sessions onto the running plan, providing your own guidelines (e.g., frequency, duration, placement around key runs). Finally, prompt the AI to ask you another set of questions about your dietary habits to create a complementary nutrition plan.
Conclusion and Takeaways
The main conclusion is that ChatGPT can function as a sophisticated and free personal coach, capable of producing a detailed, phased training schedule that integrates running, strength, and nutrition. A key advantage is its ability to personalize the plan based on a deep, interactive Q&A process, considering factors like past injuries and life events. The final plan can be exported as a CSV file for use in spreadsheets like Google Sheets or visualized as a PDF, making it a practical and actionable tool for any runner.
Mentoring question
This guide demonstrates a proactive, DIY approach to training. How can you apply this structured, data-driven mindset to other areas of your personal or professional development to achieve your goals more effectively?
Source: https://youtube.com/watch?v=uSXDXIwtYis&si=UPsQTWCOg0SPV0v3
- Five Non-Negotiable Habits for a Pain-Free and Capable Future
This video outlines five key habits that the 53-year-old speaker credits for his pain-free and capable physical condition. The central theme is that long-term health is not about genetics or luck, but about consistent, intelligent practices started in one’s 30s and 40s. The goal is to shift from short-term performance goals to a long-term vision of physical capability.
1. Hang Every Day
Daily hanging (from a bar, rings, or even a door frame) is crucial for three reasons: preserving grip strength, decompressing the spine to relieve pressure on discs, and maintaining shoulder health and overhead mobility. The goal is to work up to a cumulative minute of hanging each day.
2. Focus on Mobility
Instead of simple stretching, prioritize daily mobility work that moves your body through its full range of motion under control. This prevents the gradual loss of movement that leads to pain and functional decline. Just 5-10 minutes a day of exercises involving level changes (like getting up from the floor) can maintain and expand your range of motion.
3. Strength Train for Capability
In your 30s and 40s, the focus of strength training should shift from chasing personal records to building real-world capability. Train functional movements like lifting heavy objects, carrying them, and pushing/pulling in different planes. The key is to adopt a training style that builds you up rather than breaking you down.
4. Figure Out Your ‘Why’
This is one of the most critical points. Training without a purpose is unsustainable. You must identify a specific activity you want to be doing in your 60s and 70s (e.g., martial arts, hiking, surfing). This ‘why’ provides direction and meaning to your training, transforming it from mere exercise into preparation for something you love.
5. Find Your Community
Training with a supportive community is essential for long-term adherence and overall well-being. Research shows that social connection and accountability lead to longer, healthier lives. Whether it’s a gym, a running group, or an online community, finding your people makes training a shared, sustainable experience.
Mentoring question
The video emphasizes having a clear ‘why’ for your training. What specific activity do you want to be able to do 20 years from now, and what is one small step you can take this week to start training for that specific capability?
Source: https://youtube.com/watch?v=_oQOVC5ESt8&si=wdyCuUCAT2teCdXi
- Unfiltered Life Advice for Your 30s
This video offers direct, unfiltered advice from a 41-year-old to those navigating their 30s. The central theme is that this decade marks a critical transition where the consequences of your choices—both good and bad—begin to compound significantly. It’s a call to take responsibility for your health, relationships, and life direction, as the margin for error shrinks and the luxury of procrastination disappears.
Key Points and Arguments
Health and Body
Your body will no longer forgive the unhealthy habits you got away with in your 20s. The 30s are the time to get serious about your health (diet, exercise, sleep), as neglect in this area will lead to much more severe consequences down the line.
Relationships and Communication
Marriage and children do not fix existing relationship problems; they amplify them. The quality of your life in your 30s is directly proportional to your ability to have difficult, uncomfortable conversations. Avoiding these issues will cost you dearly.
Maturity and Priorities
True adulthood means no longer needing everyone’s approval. It’s the ability to make choices that might disappoint others to stay true to yourself. In this decade, your social circle naturally shrinks, shifting focus from quantity to quality, which is a positive development. Your definition of success will also evolve, and you must be willing to let go of old dreams that have become more of a prison than an inspiration.
The Power of Compounding
Life operates like an investment portfolio where both your efforts and your neglects compound. Repeated excuses will calcify into your identity, making them harder to change. You cannot outsource responsibility for your life; you must take ownership of your actions and their outcomes.
Time is Your Most Valuable Asset
In your 30s, you realize that time—not money—is your most precious resource. Burnout doesn’t come from working too hard, but from spending time on things that feel meaningless. It’s crucial to be ruthless about editing out what doesn’t add value to your life because bad habits won’t fix themselves—they require conscious effort.
Conclusion
The 30s are a pivotal time. You are old enough to know what mistakes to avoid but young enough to have a long runway to build a great life. The key is to take responsibility now, prioritize what truly matters, and understand that every decision (or lack thereof) has compounding consequences that will define your future.
Mentoring question
Reflecting on the video’s points about compounding neglect, which area of your life (health, relationships, career) have you been putting off, and what is one small, consistent action you can take this week to start addressing it?
Source: https://youtube.com/watch?v=_ahTP_Zn7nU&si=HsO_ybliURwnmGEL
- The Simple Habit That Characterizes Successful People
This article explores the significant impact of simple morning routines, particularly the act of making one’s bed, on achieving success and financial stability. It argues that this small, consistent action fosters a disciplined mindset that translates to larger areas of life.
The Connection Between Habits and Success
The article cites research by Dr. Randall Bell, an economist and sociologist, who found that individuals who regularly perform simple daily tasks like making their bed are more than twice as likely to achieve high financial status. This is echoed by the perspective of U.S. Admiral William H. McRaven, who famously stated, “If you want to change the world, start by making your bed.” The core idea is that completing this first task provides an initial sense of accomplishment and control, setting a positive and orderly tone for the rest of the day.
The Scientific Backing for Routines
Scientific studies, including those in the National Library of Medicine, support this concept. The human brain thrives on patterns and predictability. By establishing a simple morning routine, we reduce morning chaos and conserve mental energy for more complex decisions later. This improves concentration, enhances mental resilience, and shifts our mindset from reactive improvisation to intentional, goal-oriented action.
Key Takeaways and Other Beneficial Rituals
The article concludes that while making the bed alone won’t make you a millionaire, it cultivates a crucial sense of agency and consistency. This discipline is what separates those who dream from those who act. Other recommended morning habits to enhance focus and well-being include:
- Drinking a glass of water upon waking to hydrate and boost metabolism.
- Engaging in brief stretching or exercise to improve circulation.
- Practicing a few minutes of deep breathing or meditation to calm the mind.
- Reading for 10 minutes instead of immediately checking your smartphone.
Mentoring question
What is one small, consistent action you could add to your morning routine to create an immediate sense of accomplishment and set a more intentional tone for your day?
- When Authentic Leadership Backfires
This article, adapted from a book by Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic, challenges the widely accepted management advice that leaders should always “be themselves.” It questions the value of unfiltered authenticity in a professional context.
The Problem with Pure Authenticity
The central argument is that the modern emphasis on authentic leadership is often misguided and can be detrimental to a leader’s effectiveness and career progression. Simply being your “true self” can backfire if that self has unpolished, ineffective, or even negative traits. The author suggests that unchecked authenticity can be an excuse for poor self-control and a lack of self-improvement.
A Case for Strategic Self-Presentation
Instead of prioritizing raw self-expression, the article implies that effective leadership requires a more strategic approach. This involves a degree of self-management and curation of one’s public persona. The goal is not to be fake or inauthentic, but to consciously present the best version of oneself—a version that is adapted to the needs of the team, the organization, and the specific situation. This means focusing on developing positive leadership behaviors, even if they don’t come naturally.
Conclusion: Be a Better You, Not Just You
The key takeaway is that leaders should critically evaluate the advice to “be yourself.” The more effective path to leadership success involves self-awareness followed by deliberate self-improvement. It’s about managing one’s reputation and focusing on becoming a better, more effective leader, rather than simply revealing one’s unfiltered personality.
Mentoring question
How do you balance being true to your core values with the need to adapt your behavior and communication style to be a more effective leader for your team and organization?
Source: https://hbr.org/2025/10/when-authentic-leadership-backfires
- State of the software engineering jobs market, 2025: what hiring managers see
The 2025 software engineering job market presents a major contradiction: companies are inundated with an unprecedented volume of applications, yet hiring managers struggle to find and hire qualified candidates. Based on insights from over 30 tech hiring managers and recruiters, the market is characterized by a high signal-to-noise problem, making it tough for both applicants and employers.
Key Findings from Hiring Managers
- Massive Application Volume: Open roles frequently receive over 1,000 applications, with platforms like LinkedIn being cited as a source of high-volume, low-quality candidates. This has led some companies to abandon it for inbound applications.
- Ineffectiveness of Inbound Hiring: Despite the flood of resumes, a very small fraction of hires (around 10%) come from direct online applications. The majority of these applicants do not meet the basic qualifications for the roles.
- Top Talent Remains Scarce and Competitive: Standout, experienced engineers are difficult to find and are often not actively looking. The most successful hires are made through referrals and direct outreach (sourcing). When top candidates are on the market, they typically have multiple competing offers.
- Employers are More Selective: The high number of applicants has made companies more risk-averse and “picky,” often holding out for a candidate who perfectly matches all criteria rather than one who is simply a strong fit.
- Emerging Trends: There is a growing demand for specialized roles like product engineers and founding engineers, especially in the AI sector. Concurrently, issues with fake applicants and candidates using AI to cheat in interviews are on the rise.
Conclusion
The tech job market is a paradox. For employers, the challenge is sifting through immense noise to find qualified candidates, pushing them toward proactive sourcing and referrals. For job seekers, the “spray and pray” application method is largely ineffective. Success in this market increasingly depends on networking, building a strong reputation, and being discovered through channels other than a simple application portal.
Mentoring question
Given that most successful hires come from referrals and direct outreach rather than online applications, what is one concrete action you can take this week to strengthen your professional network or increase your visibility to recruiters?
Source: https://newsletter.pragmaticengineer.com/p/state-of-the-tech-market-in-2025-hiring-managers
- 5 Critical Skills Leaders Need in the Age of AI
The Central Challenge: AI Hype vs. Reality
The article addresses the significant disconnect between the widespread corporate enthusiasm for AI and the tangible, realized benefits. While hundreds of top companies publicly praise AI, they often provide only vague promises of future productivity gains and are clearer about the risks than the concrete rewards. This gap arises because successfully integrating AI is more complex than simply adopting new technology.
Key Arguments and Findings
The authors identify several core reasons why companies are struggling to turn AI potential into actual value:
- Implementation Failures: Many AI pilot projects do not deliver the expected results or fail to scale effectively.
- Employee Apprehension: A prevalent fear of AI among employees leads to resistance and underutilization of its capabilities, preventing the organization from harnessing its full potential.
- Strategic Misalignment: AI initiatives are often not integrated properly into how the organization fundamentally works and creates value, treating them as isolated tech projects rather than core business transformations.
Conclusion and Takeaways
The primary takeaway is that for leaders to effectively capitalize on the age of AI, they must move beyond technological hype and develop a new set of critical skills. The article posits that leadership, not technology, is the main barrier to success. True value will only be unlocked when leaders learn to manage the human and organizational challenges of AI integration, address employee fears, and strategically align AI projects with core business objectives.
Mentoring question
Considering the gap between AI hype and reality described in the article, how are you currently assessing and addressing employee fears and practical adoption hurdles for new technologies within your team?
Source: https://hbr.org/2025/10/5-critical-skills-leaders-need-in-the-age-of-ai